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India May Yet Get Better `Qualified' Leaders , Cong, BJP Now Open To Recruiting Politics Students
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By ugesh sarkar, Section Top Stories
Posted on Sun Dec 20, 2009 at 11:55:58 PM EST

 Damasthapuram Vasanth Kumar says he is nobody's son. Meaning his parents are not political worthies. Their political activities are limited to casting votes at the local polling booth in Zahirabad in Andhra Pradesh's Medak district, at the cost of half a day's work on their sugarcane field. Yet, Vasanth managed to contest the last Assembly polls in Andhra Pradesh as a candidate of film star Chiranjeevi's newly-launched Praja Rajyam Party.

 What worked in the 29-year-old's favour was an academic background unusual for a farmer: a post-graduate diploma in politics from Pune's MITSchool of Government (MIT-SOG). Impressed, Chiranjeevi hand-picked him for his party's power gambit.

If Vasanth studied in a new institution set up by Harvard-returned Rahul Vishwanath Karad, Varad Pande comes from the Ivy League campus itself. Jairam Ramesh personally chose Pande from the Harvard Kennedy School when he became the minister for environment and forests. He is now part of the minister's core team serving as an officer on special duty. "Sure, I'd dabbled in the policy space before, but the minister gave me a real opportunity," says the 31-year-old.

A farmer-turned-politician and a wannabe policy honk may not strictly make a trend, but together they represent a new thinking among India's youth to discard their cynicism of all things political and take the levers of power into their own hands.

MIT-SOG counts LK Advani, Digvijay Singh and TN Seshan among its faculty, and around 40 students are currently enrolled in its one-year postgraduate programme on governance. Over 150 have graduated in the last four years, and according to the institute, over 50 of its alumni occupy senior positions in political parties. Among them are Balwan Arya, vicepresident of the Haryana unit of the BSP, and Zubair Motiwala, Maharashtra state secretary of the Nationalist Congress Party.

Source: Economic Times India may yet get better `qualified' leaders , Congress, BJP Now More Open To Recruiting Politics Students

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Top leaders of the Congress and BJP told ET they are now much more open to the idea of `recruiting' students of politics. Good start for country
THESE parties have started offering internships for such students, and the BJP is considering employing them for back-office operations like political research and electoral analysis. According to Oxford University's department of politics and international relations head Neil MacFarlane, such courses give students a good sense of the major problems politicians are likely to face. "It helps them understand how these have been addressed historically," he says.

That realisation seems to be seeping into the country's political families too. For instance, Akhilesh Tiwari, son of Rajasthan BJP leader Ghanshyam Tiwari, is pursuing a course at Harvard University's political school. "There seems to be an overall feeling among the youth that `I am much better qualified and given a chance, I can change things for the better'," says MITSOG's chief initiator and dean Rahul V Karad.

Agrees Anirudh Suri, now a student at Harvard. An MBA from Wharton, Suri feels the Indian political system is undergoing a transformation, making it easier for people to become politically active or even form their own parties.

Representatives of Oxford, Harvard and Queen's University told ET that the number of Indian students signing up for courses in politics and governance is increasing. For instance, Harvard's John F Kennedy School of Government has seen the number of Indian students joining it go up from 14 in 2008 to 20 this year. Senior CPM leader and former student activist Nilotpal Basu feels the entry of young qualified people into active politics is a good sign for the Indian political system. Yet, he throws in the customary caveat. "While a theoretical course in politics may help them understand the rumbles of Indian politics, they need to associate with practical politics to come to electoral politics," says Basu.

CPM is one of the few parties, which still pays its cadres so that they can function without worries of earning the daily bread. Mr Basu says the salary, fixed at around Rs 4,000, is similar to what unskilled workers earn per month, but too low to attract the best brains.

The Congress Party's national spokesperson and MP from Ludhiana Manish Tewari says that not many parties have a fixed remuneration structure in India. "There is undoubtedly a fresh influx of younger people into mainstream politics," he says adding that they would, however, need to have their own income streams.

Pande and Vasanth mark a good beginning for a country that desperately needs its youth to take a pro-active role in the running of this country if it is to achieve its Vision 2020 of becoming the next Superpower. But their numbers are still very low, rues senior BJP leader Rajiv Pratap Rudy. "Politics, unfortunately, is still not perceived as something very respectable," he says. He feels the new entrants can be groomed for future roles provided they possess a keen political sense. As for Pande, he is hopeful of his place in the world's largest democracy, pointing to the rise of "unconventional" political leaders like prime minister Manmohan Singh, home minister P Chidambaram, HRD minister Kapil Sibal and his own boss, Jairam Ramesh. "One has to possibly work harder to make it, but it's possible. Work hard, dip deep," he says from Paryaran Bhavan in New Delhi, India's environment headquarters, that played a key role in steering the world debate on climate change in Copenhagen.

As for Vasanth, he lost the polls. But the process is on, he says, narrating his experiences from a 1,840-km walk that he led from Medak to Delhi to protest against the Centre's sugarcane price policy.

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